Unlock the Editor’s Digest at no cost
Roula Khalaf, Editor of the FT, selects her favorite tales on this weekly publication.
The UK is about to lose probably the most millionaires of any nation by 2028, in line with an evaluation of worldwide wealth developments by Swiss financial institution UBS, one of many world’s largest wealth managers.
In a report printed on Wednesday, it projected that the variety of greenback millionaires within the nation would fall 17 per cent from 3.062mn in 2023 to 2.542mn in 2028. The Netherlands was additionally forecast to lose 4 per cent of its millionaires by 2028.
The 2 nations bucked a worldwide development by which the variety of millionaires is about to rise in 52 out of 56 nations, UBS mentioned.
Paul Donovan, chief economist at UBS international wealth administration, mentioned the important thing issue was that extremely cellular rich folks had been drawn to the UK and Netherlands for a few years. Now “forces of give and take in the global economy” have been beginning to change the place this group of individuals needed to stay.
A interval of “structural upheaval in global wealth” was driving “nomadic global wealth” now situated within the UK in a foreign country, he mentioned.
This included the influence of Russian sanctions — significantly as rich Russians had traditionally used London as a house for his or her belongings — in addition to the attract of rival low-tax jurisdictions, resembling within the United Arab Emirates and Singapore.
Many millionaire entrepreneurs needed to be nearer to their companies on account of an increase in “economic nationalism” and shifts in provide chains.
“The UK has the third-highest number of dollar millionaires after the US and China and . . . for a country the size of the UK or even the economy the size of the UK, that’s a quite remarkable statistic,” Donovan mentioned. As a result of excessive ranges of “nomadic” millionaires within the nation, he added, the UK could be disproportionately affected by shifts in millionaire relocations.
Taiwan was projected to expertise the biggest progress in millionaires — up 47 per cent from 789,000 in 2023 to 1.158mn in 2028 — pushed by progress in its microchip trade and an anticipated rise in immigration by rich foreigners.
Whereas current adjustments to the tax guidelines affecting non-doms have led to reviews of wealthy folks leaving the nation, Donovan mentioned general this was solely a small issue affecting UBS’s forecast.
Figures launched by HM Income & Customs this week reported there have been 74,000 non-doms within the UK within the 2022-23 12 months — with 37,800 of this group paying the charge of at the very least £30,000 required to maintain the tax advantages after being UK resident for greater than seven years.
Total, UBS’s report estimated $83.5tn of wealth could be transferred throughout the subsequent 20 to 25 years.
The corporate’s evaluation on the UK dropping millionaires echoes current analysis produced by international funding migration advisory agency Henley & Companions final month. It mentioned the UK would expertise a internet lack of 9,500 millionaires in 2024 — second solely to China worldwide — and greater than double the 4,200 millionaires who left the nation in 2023.
The analysis additionally revealed that extra millionaires had been leaving the UK than arriving over the previous decade, with the UK struggling a internet lack of 16,500 millionaires between 2017 and 2023. The UK’s withdrawal from the EU was an element, its analysis discovered.
Further reporting by Katie Martin in London