Ukrainian rescuers work to extinguish a hearth in a trolleybus depot following a drone strike in Kharkiv on Friday, amid the Russian invasion of Ukraine.
Sergey Bobok/AFP through Getty Photos
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Sergey Bobok/AFP through Getty Photos
Donald Trump usually promised to get a deal to finish the preventing in Ukraine in at some point, however greater than 4 months since his second-term inauguration that purpose seems to be as distant as ever.
Russia proposed one other try at peace negotiations with Ukraine on Monday in Istanbul, however either side stay firmly entrenched of their positions on territorial disputes and sovereignty which have to this point made substantial progress unlikely.
In the meantime, Trump, who has been desirous to carry Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy and Russian President Vladimir Putin to the desk, has been displaying indicators of frustration over the method, suggesting that he’s ready to “just back away” and permit the preventing to proceed if the 2 leaders cannot make progress quickly.
Seth Jones, president of the protection and safety division of the Heart for Strategic and Worldwide Research (CSIS), describes the U.S. position to this point within the negotiations as “relatively weak” and cautions that if the administration had been to stroll away from the talks “it would fundamentally shift the balance of power in the war to the Russian side.”
He provides that European nations couldn’t simply or rapidly exchange the intelligence that the U.S. has offered.
However Samuel Charap, distinguished chair in Russia and Eurasia coverage on the RAND analysis institute, says “If ‘walking away’ just means that the president is less engaged and leaves it more to working-level officials … then that might not be such a calamity,” but when it means reducing off navy help and intelligence help to Kyiv, “that would be a problem.”
In response to a U.S. evaluation launched in April, an estimated 790,000 Russian troopers have been killed or injured for the reason that Feb. 24, 2022, invasion of Ukraine, whereas Zelenskyy has stated greater than a complete of 400,000 Ukrainian forces been killed or injured for the reason that begin of the preventing.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy gestures as he speaks to journalists throughout a information convention in Kyiv on March 25, 2025, amid the Russian invasion of Ukraine.
Genya Savilov/AFP through Getty Photos
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Genya Savilov/AFP through Getty Photos
Even so, “the Russian preference is for this to end on the battlefield with a Russian victory, rather than have to go to any kind of serious peace talks where they may actually have to give up some of their objectives,” Jones says.
Even earlier than the beginning of his second time period, Trump’s remarks on the marketing campaign path telegraphed a notable shift away from the Biden administration’s practically unqualified help for Ukraine. In an look on a podcast earlier than the election, Trump prompt that Zelenskyy was in charge for the invasion.
“He should never have let that war start. The war’s a loser,” Trump stated then, including that President Joe Biden had “instigated that war.”
Here’s a have a look at how the Trump administration’s efforts to carry a couple of peace have fared.
February
Weeks after his inauguration, Trump made separate calls to Vladimir Putin and Volodymyr Zelenskyy. He then introduced plans for an in-person assembly with the Russian chief in Saudi Arabia.
“I think we’re on the way to getting peace,” Trump advised reporters within the Oval Workplace. “I think President Putin wants peace, and President Zelenskyy wants peace. I want peace. I just want to see people stop getting killed.”
However days later, it wasn’t Trump and Putin sitting down collectively — as a substitute, Secretary of State Marco Rubio met along with his Russian counterpart, Sergey Lavrov. In any case, the U.S. willingness for a high-level assembly with Kremlin officers that seemingly reduce out Ukraine signaled a elementary shift from the Biden administration coverage.
Secretary of Protection Pete Hegseth additionally prompt that Kyiv must completely cede some territory illegally seized by Russia, together with Crimea, a Ukrainian Black Sea peninsula that Russia annexed in 2014. For the reason that begin of the conflict, retaking Crimea has been a key strategic purpose for Ukraine.
Initially, Zelenskyy rejected a White Home proposal providing the U.S. entry to Ukraine’s vital mineral reserves as compensation for previous navy and monetary help, in addition to a way to safe future assist.
He later relented, touring to Washington for a now-infamous assembly on the White Home on Feb. 28 to finalize the deal. Throughout a unprecedented Oval Workplace second captured by media shops, President Trump and Vice President Vance publicly scolded Zelenskyy, accusing him of missing gratitude for American help.
As discussions turned to potential peace negotiations, Trump remarked, “You don’t have the cards right now. With us, you start having the cards.” Zelenskyy, remaining composed, replied: “I’m not playing cards. I’m very serious, Mr. President.”
“I have determined that President Zelenskyy is not ready for Peace if America is involved, because he feels our involvement gives him a big advantage in negotiations,” Trump posted on his social media platform after the assembly. “I don’t want advantage, I want PEACE. He disrespected the United States of America in its cherished Oval Office. He can come back when he is ready for Peace.”
March
Simply days after Zelenskyy’s assembly within the Oval Workplace, the White Home introduced it was suspending vital assist and intelligence sharing with Ukraine — a choice that risked undermining Kyiv’s place on the battlefield and doubtlessly giving Russian forces a strategic benefit.
Ukraine introduced it will settle for a restricted 30-day ceasefire, offered Russian forces reciprocated. Whereas Putin rejected a broader truce, he did agree to an instantaneous halt to strikes on Ukraine’s power infrastructure.
Throughout high-level talks in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, with Ukrainian officers, america pledged to renew offering assist and intelligence to Kyiv. In a joint assertion, each governments described the discussions as “important steps toward restoring durable peace for Ukraine.”
At a subsequent assembly in Riyadh, between the U.S. and Russia, Moscow agreed to a Black Sea ceasefire aimed toward guaranteeing protected navigation, prohibiting the usage of drive, and stopping business vessels from getting used for navy functions. Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov emphasised that the talks’ restricted scope meant “a great many different aspects [of a ceasefire] are still to be worked through.”

In {a photograph} distributed by the Russian state company Sputnik, Russia’s President Vladimir Putin meets in Moscow on March 6, 2025, with employees and wards of the Defenders of the Fatherland State Fund, the muse supporting veterans of the Russian invasion of Ukraine.
Mikhail Metzel/AFP through Getty Photos
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Mikhail Metzel/AFP through Getty Photos
RAND’s Charap credit the Trump administration’s efforts in securing the infrastructure and Black Sea ceasefires.
“A negotiation seems much more plausible now, even if it’s going to be protracted and complex, than it was before [Trump] took office,” he says. “The U.S. pressure on the parties to move towards negotiations has produced some results and it started a process.”
April
On April 19, Russia pronounces a 30-hour Easter truce, which Ukraine accepts. A cautious Zelenskyy says on the Telegram communication app: “If a full ceasefire truly takes hold, Ukraine proposes extending it beyond Easter Day on April 20.”
Nonetheless, either side accuse one another of violating the truce.
Days later, the U.S. proposes a peace plan that might freeze the frontlines and acknowledge Russian management over territories already seized in Ukraine. Kyiv would forgo NATO membership — assembly a key Kremlin demand. Either side reject the plan, with Sergey Ryabkov, a Putin overseas coverage adviser, saying “we can’t accept it all in its current form” and Zelenskyy insisting that Ukraine won’t ever acknowledge Moscow’s management over Crimea. “There’s nothing to talk about here,” Zelenskyy stated.
Trump took to the Reality Social platform to fireside again, criticizing Zelenskyy’s “inflammatory statements” that might “prolong the ‘killing field.'”
However Trump — who has incessantly boasted about his friendship with Putin — additionally expressed exasperation with Russia’s continued airstrikes on Kyiv. Posting on Reality Social, Trump wrote: “I am not happy with the Russian strikes on KYIV. Not necessary, and very bad timing. Vladimir, STOP! 5000 soldiers a week are dying,” including, “Lets get the Peace Deal DONE!”
Could

Delegations from U.S., led by Secretary of State Marco Rubio, from Turkey and from Ukraine attend at a gathering at Dolmabahce Palace in Istanbul, on Could 16, 2025.
Francisco Seco/AFP through Getty Photos
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Francisco Seco/AFP through Getty Photos
In what might mark a pivotal second within the negotiations, Russian and Ukrainian officers meet face-to-face in Istanbul on Could 16 — their first direct talks for the reason that invasion started. Facilitated by Turkey, the assembly resulted in a prisoner change, with over 1,000 detainees launched by all sides. Nonetheless, past the swap, the discussions yielded little progress.
The Kremlin’s deliberate talks in Istanbul on Monday are supposed as a follow-up. Nonetheless, regardless of this restricted diplomatic progress, the preventing on the bottom continues unabated.
On Could 25, Russian forces launched a large drone and missile strike on Ukraine — the biggest assault of its type for the reason that conflict started.
Trump expressed dismay at Russia’s actions, reiterating that he’s “not happy” with Putin defying efforts to safe a ceasefire. Chatting with reporters concerning the assault, Trump stated: “I don’t know what the hell happened to Putin.”
“I’ve known him a long time, always gotten along with him, but he’s sending rockets into cities and killing people, and I don’t like it at all,” the president stated. Requested if he’d take into account additional sanctions on Russia, he replied “absolutely.”
Forward of the proposed spherical two talks in Istanbul, which Ukraine stated it was able to attend, Zelenskyy additionally accused Russia of partaking in “yet another deception” by not handing over its proposed peace settlement forward of the assembly.
Jones, of CSIS, says there are attainable paths ahead in negotiations, however they’d require troublesome concessions from Ukraine — concessions Zelenskyy has to this point firmly rejected. In response to Jones, Kyiv “could agree not to pursue NATO membership … and not [to attempt] to reclaim territory currently held by Russian forces.”