By Jeff Mason and Bianca Flowers
(Reuters) – The Democratic occasion will likely be taking a historic gamble if it turns to Vice President Kamala Harris to grow to be its presidential candidate, betting {that a} Black girl can overcome racism, sexism and her personal missteps as a politician to defeat Republican Donald Trump.
In additional than two centuries of democracy, American voters have elected just one Black president and by no means a lady, a file that makes even some Black voters surprise if Harris can crash by means of the toughest ceiling in U.S. politics.
“Will her race and gender be an issue? Absolutely,” mentioned LaTosha Brown, a political strategist and co-founder of the Black Lives Matter Fund.
Harris would face different massive challenges: if promoted to the highest of the ticket, she would have barely three months to marketing campaign and unite the occasion and donors behind her.
But many Democrats are enthusiastic about her possibilities.
Some three dozen Democratic lawmakers have voiced fears that President Joe Biden, 81, will lose an election that the occasion has solid as a battle for the way forward for U.S. democracy as a result of he lacks the psychological and bodily stamina to win and serve 4 extra years.
Many worry Trump and the Republicans couldn’t solely take the White Home, however each homes of Congress.
Biden mentioned once more on Friday that he wouldn’t step apart and would resume campaigning after he recovers from COVID-19. Harris pressed the case for his re-election on Saturday at a fundraiser.
Harris, 59, is 20 years youthful than Trump and a frontrunner within the occasion on abortion rights, a problem which resonates with youthful voters and Democrats’ progressive base. Proponents argue she would energize these voters, consolidate Black help, and convey sharp debating abilities to prosecute the political case in opposition to the previous president.
Her candidacy would provide a distinction with Trump and his vice presidential operating mate, Senator J.D. Vance, the 2 white males on the Republican ticket, Brown mentioned.
“That to me is reflective of America’s past. She is reflective of America’s now and future,” Brown mentioned.
However regardless of incomes reward in the previous few weeks for her robust protection of Biden, some Democrats stay involved about Harris’ shaky first two years in workplace, short-lived marketing campaign for the 2020 Democratic nomination, and – maybe most of all – the load of an extended historical past of racial and gender discrimination in the USA.
In a hypothetical head-to-head matchup, Harris and Trump had been tied with 44% help every in a July 15-16 Reuters/Ipsos ballot, carried out instantly after the assassination try in opposition to Trump. Trump led Biden 43% to 41% in that very same ballot, although the two proportion level distinction was throughout the ballot’s 3 proportion level margin of error.
Harris’s approval scores, whereas low, are a tick increased than Biden’s. In line with polling outfit 5 Thirty Eight, 38.6 % of Individuals approve of Harris whereas 50.4 % disapprove. Biden has 38.5 % approval and 56.2 % disapproval.
‘NO SAFE OPTION’
“If you think that there is consensus among the people who want Joe Biden to leave that they will support Kamala – Vice President Harris – you would be mistaken,” Consultant Alexandra Ocasio-Cortez, a Biden supporter, mentioned on Instagram. “There’s no safe option.”
The US elected Barack Obama, the primary and solely Black president in 2008. The one girl to move a presidential ticket of a significant occasion, Hillary Clinton, misplaced to Trump in 2016.
Supporters of Harris, the primary girl and first Black and South Asian particular person to function vice chairman, argue she has already weathered unfair assaults associated to her race and gender and is ready for extra.
“America has a history of racism, sexism, so I’m sure that will factor into this conversation, factor into her campaign,” mentioned Jamal Simmons, a former Harris aide.
However he mentioned there’s a flip facet: Black voters might be galvanized if Harris is put on the high of the ticket, and ladies, together with some who remorse not voting for Clinton in 2016, would again her as nicely.
“It’s also true that she will benefit from her race and her gender, that many African Americans may rally to her candidacy,” he mentioned.
Harris advantages from larger identify recognition than the opposite Democratic leaders who’ve been floated as potential presidential candidates, he mentioned. California Governor Gavin Newsom and Michigan Governor Gretchen Whitmer are amongst these talked about in Democratic circles as potential replacements.
“While she has flaws and faults like everyone, we know those flaws and faults, so you can build a campaign with clarity. Any other candidates are complete unknowns,” Simmons mentioned.
One former Democratic lawmaker, talking on situation of anonymity, mentioned he thought Harris was an even bigger danger due to her file than her race.
Harris was affected by employees turnover initially of her vice presidency and confirmed little progress on her portfolios of defending voting rights and stemming migration from Central America.
“I think the race thing is just a compounding factor or an exacerbating factor,” the previous lawmaker mentioned. “Any of it’s going to be a gamble, but I like the odds with another candidate, even if that means Kamala at the top of the ticket.”
‘PATRIARCHY IS A HELL OF A DRUG’
Trump has used racist and sexist language, explicitly and in code. In 2020 he mentioned he had “heard” Harris, a U.S. citizen born in California, didn’t qualify to be a candidate for vice chairman.
At a rally in Michigan on Saturday, Trump piled on Harris for the best way she laughs.
“I call her Laughing Kamala,” Trump mentioned. “You ever watch her laugh? She’s crazy.”
Trump’s marketing campaign mentioned Democrats had been deploying “classic disinformation” about his language and famous Harris’s dispute with Biden in a 2019 debate about faculty busing and her criticism of Biden for working with segregationists within the Senate.
“In contrast, President Trump is polling at record-high levels with African Americans,” Trump marketing campaign senior adviser Jason Miller mentioned in an announcement.
Trump made false “birtherism” claims in opposition to Obama, who was born in Hawaii. These falsehoods gained traction amongst far-right activists and his nationalist base, prompting an exasperated Obama, blasting “carnival barkers,” to launch an extended model of his delivery certificates from the White Home.
Polling on the time confirmed 1 / 4 of all Individuals – and 45 % of Republicans – believed Obama had not been born within the nation.
“You’ve got birtherism 2.0,” mentioned Cliff Albright, co-founder and CEO of Black Voters Matter Fund, an Atlanta-based non-profit, referring to Harris.
Nadia Brown, director of the ladies’s and gender research program at Georgetown College, mentioned regardless of the rise of Black political leaders, there stays a notable reluctance to simply accept girls in key management roles.
“Patriarchy is a hell of a drug,” Brown mentioned. “With racism, we know it, we can call it out. The mood that we’re not seeing as articulately expressed is a real reticence to have a Black woman in particular as a leader.”
Harris’s standing within the occasion has improved together with her aggressive advocacy for reproductive rights after the Supreme Courtroom in 2022 struck down Roe v Wade, which protected girls’s proper to abortion.
Biden credited her with serving to to stop a “red wave” of Republican victories in that yr’s midterm elections, and Harris has crisscrossed the nation as a high marketing campaign spokesperson on abortion rights.
Harris may additionally inherit Biden’s robust help amongst Black voters, who helped propel him to the 2020 Democratic nomination.
However Black girls haven’t totally given up on Biden.
Donna Brazile, a political strategist and former chair of the Democratic Nationwide Committee, mentioned on Friday she had joined 1,400 Black girls in a letter of help for a Biden-Harris ticket and in condemnation of disunity throughout the occasion.
And if the occasion finally ends up coalescing round Harris, she may obtain a number of the blame from voters who say Democratic leaders lined up his frailties.
“I’m kind of done with the Democrats. So many knew about Biden’s condition and hid it. Kamala was part of that,” mentioned Gina Gannon, 65, a retiree within the battleground state of Georgia, who voted for Trump in 2016 and Biden in 2020.