In a Thursday notice to purchasers, Citi strategists assessed how the upcoming 2024 U.S. presidential election, which is able to possible be a battle between Donald Trump and Kamala Harris, may influence oil costs.
Below a Trump administration, the influence on the oil market “may very well be internet bearish resulting from commerce tariffs, oil-and-gas-friendly insurance policies/deregulation, and pushing OPEC+ to launch oil to the market,” strategists highlighted.
On the flip aspect, Citi sees the potential for elevated sanctions on Iran below Trump as a major bullish issue, although even this might have a restricted influence.
Trump’s historical past with Iran means that reimposing sanctions may take away substantial volumes of Iranian oil from the market, thereby pushing costs up.
However, Harris’s power insurance policies are anticipated to align carefully with these of the present Biden administration, which may keep or barely enhance regulatory pressures on the oil trade.
Harris’s method to Iran is prone to be much less confrontational, sustaining the established order somewhat than reimposing extreme sanctions. Her administration may proceed to help a diplomatic method, lowering the chance of serious disruptions in Iranian oil exports.
Furthermore, Harris may very well be extra supportive of a Center East ceasefire, which may additionally add to the steadiness within the area and its oil provide dynamics.
In the meantime, Trump’s environmental insurance policies may additionally play a job. Citi mentioned the administration may roll again environmental laws and halt aggressive Democratic gasoline economic system requirements.
Trump’s stance in opposition to electrical car (EV) subsidies may decelerate the adoption of EVs, sustaining increased demand for oil. Nonetheless, Elon Musk’s current endorsement of Trump “could moderate this impact,” strategists mentioned.
Conversely, a Harris administration is anticipated to take care of or barely intensify the present administration’s regulatory method.
“Harris’s power coverage wouldn’t look too completely different from these of the incumbent administration,” strategists identified.
This consists of supporting renewable power initiatives and sustaining stricter laws on fossil gasoline manufacturing.
The potential impacts on oil costs additionally prolong to infrastructure and regulatory measures. Below Trump, there may very well be efforts to extend leasing and acreage auctions for oil manufacturing, significantly on federal lands. This might enhance home provide, however the rapid results is perhaps restricted resulting from broader market situations and legislative processes required to enact vital modifications.
However, Harris may push for extra stringent laws below the Clear Air Act and Clear Water Act, though these may face authorized challenges. Her administration may additionally goal to section out new inside combustion engine car gross sales by 2035, “though this would be again challenged by courts,” strategists remarked.
From a geopolitics perspective, Trump’s shut relationship with Saudi Arabia may result in elevated oil provide from OPEC+, doubtlessly reducing costs, In line with Citi. Equally, Trump has additionally talked about negotiating a deal to finish the Russia-Ukraine battle. If profitable, this might additionally doubtlessly ease the oil and fuel markets.