A tv reveals the assembly between Kuomintang (KMT) chairwoman Cheng Li-wun and Chinese language President Xi Jinping in Beijing, at a restaurant in Taipei on April 10, 2026.
I-HWA CHENG/AFP through Getty Photos
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I-HWA CHENG/AFP through Getty Photos
WASHINGTON D.C. – Cheng Li-wun, the chief of Taiwan’s largest opposition get together, stated that in her latest assembly with Chinese language President Xi Jinping, the problem of “reunification” was by no means mentioned.
“Due to the rising tensions across the Taiwan Strait, we really hoped that we’d be able to restart cross-strait dialogue and negotiation, and to create peace,” Cheng instructed NPR in an interview. “At the moment, we do not have the conditions to talk about this [reunification] issue.”
Cheng is on a 15-day journey to the USA, the place the chief of the Kuomintang (KMT) hopes to persuade the American public of her strategy looking for better engagement with Beijing. She stated that the devastation of the Chinese language civil warfare of the twentieth century, fought between her get together and the Chinese language Communists, was one of many causes for her to hunt “peaceful coexistence” with China.
“If war happens across the Taiwan Strait, Taiwan is going to face serious devastation. Then countries like the United States will inevitably get involved. And this may lead to the breaking out of World War III and the whole world will suffer,” Cheng instructed Right here and Now host, Scott Tong.
Cheng represents Taiwan’s opposition at a time when Taiwanese voters are more and more polarized over find out how to handle relations with China, and whether or not they can belief Washington. Her get together confronted fierce criticism from the ruling Democratic Progressive Occasion (DPP) after utilizing its legislative majority in Might to go a scaled-back protection spending invoice. The ultimate bundle fell far wanting what President Lai Ching-te insisted was crucial to arrange the self-governing island for a possible Chinese language assault.
Cheng spoke with Tong about her disagreements with Taiwan’s ruling get together on protection spending, and the way she hopes to take relations with China in a extra hopeful course regardless of rising tensions throughout the Taiwan strait.
The next alternate has been edited for size and readability.
Interview highlights
Tong: There are critics in Washington who notice that your get together, the KMT, pushed to scale back the arms price range in Taiwan, they usually have raised questions on how dedicated your get together is to defending Taiwan. Have you ever obtained these questions right here? How do you reply to these?
Cheng: Many individuals ask me this query, however I feel they’re misled as a result of, for a very long time, the KMT has been the strongest supporter of Taiwan’s protection. Relating to the particular protection price range, it has been operated in a black-box method, and we have not seen any concrete content material as to what’s included. Moreover, the model proposed by the DPP has violated numerous legislative rules. We do not need to see this sort of extended delay; as an alternative, we determined to approve the overseas navy gross sales first.
Tong: You your self met with Chinese language President Xi Jinping earlier this 12 months. President Xi has stated reunification with Taiwan is “unstoppable.” If you met with President Xi, did you reply to that assertion?
Cheng: Actually, throughout my journey to mainland China, we did not discuss concerning the subject of reunification. Because of the rising tensions throughout the Taiwan Strait, we actually hoped that we would be able to restart cross-strait dialogue and negotiation, and to create peace.
Tong: I simply need to make sure that I perceive. You stated you didn’t talk about this query of reunification. Why not?
Cheng: At this second, we would not have the circumstances to speak about this subject. Over the past 10 years, contact and dialogue throughout the Taiwan Strait have been utterly severed. Because of this, we’ve seen rising tensions to the purpose the place we’re virtually on the point of warfare and battle. It’s our prime precedence to be pragmatic and restart cross-strait dialogue, with the hope that tensions can be eased and we will create better peace and stability.
Tong: What’s your long-term imaginative and prescient for Taiwan-China relations, say, over the following technology?
Cheng: To start with, we actually hope to institutionalize cross-strait relations to make them sustainable, and I perceive that this can be a big enterprise.
I hope that by constructing this bridge — and laying a strong basis for cross-strait exchanges by peaceable means — individuals will be capable to pursue their goals, in addition to a shared future.
For those who take a long-term perspective, ought to any adjustments occur to the established order, the desire of the individuals from each side of the Taiwan Strait have to be revered. After all, the desire of the individuals of Taiwan have to be revered, and we have to ensure that these sorts of adjustments serve the well-being of everybody on each side of the Taiwan Strait.
A person watches a information program about Chinese language navy drills surrounding Taiwan, on a large display screen exterior a shopping center in Beijing on Oct. 14, 2024.
GREG BAKER/AFP through Getty Photos
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GREG BAKER/AFP through Getty Photos
Tong: As you are listening to in your journey right here, there are numerous who suppose steady engagement with China is naive they usually level to China’s document on Hong Kong and different points, that it is harmful to get too near China. Do you perceive these considerations?
Cheng: Sure, in fact.
Previously, the KMT and the CCP had been engaged in a tragic civil warfare … However we perceive that we don’t need to repeat this sort of tragedy. So that is the rationale why we try our easiest to hunt peaceable coexistence.
If warfare occurs throughout the Taiwan Strait, Taiwan goes to face critical devastation. Then international locations like the USA will inevitably get entangled. This may occasionally result in the breaking out of World Struggle III, and the entire world will undergo.
Right here I might wish to quote President John F. Kennedy: “Let us never negotiate out of fear. But let us never fear to negotiate.”
Tong: You have spoken about your worry of a navy battle throughout the Taiwan Strait. How would you de-escalate tensions?
Cheng: So long as each side of the Taiwan Strait return to the 1992 consensus and oppose Taiwan independence, on this basis, I do imagine that we can have cross-strait dialogue very easily and can be capable to create an atmosphere of goodwill, peace and likewise a sound atmosphere.
Sooner or later, if the KMT can return to energy in 2028, we’ll restart complete exchanges with mainland China throughout all fronts. And we hope that by dialogue, we can scale back navy actions and construct confidence-building mechanisms in order to forestall the worst from occurring.
Tong: People do not know a lot about Taiwan. So once you say that you just oppose independence, how do you clarify that to the American viewers? As a result of for an American viewers, that sounds somewhat surprising.
Cheng: With the top of World Struggle II, Japan returned Taiwan again to the Republic of China.
And likewise after the relocation of the Republic of China authorities from mainland China to the island of Taiwan, we developed a really totally different democratic system from that of mainland China.
Nevertheless, the Structure of the Republic of China is a one-China Structure. So below the Structure, we’ve two areas. One is the “mainland area,” and the opposite is the “free area,” which means Taiwan.
So that is the rationale why, so long as we don’t search everlasting separation between Taiwan and mainland China, there isn’t any Taiwan independence. Then, based mostly on this mutual basis, we can search better dialogue and reconciliation with mainland China.

