By Gabriella Borter
(Reuters) – An important a part of Democrat Kamala Harris’ presidential marketing campaign was tapping into the groundswell of ladies’s anger and political activism unleashed by the U.S. Supreme Courtroom’s 2022 choice overturning the federal proper to an abortion.
The problem did not drive the turnout the vice chairman wanted, as different matters proved extra salient. Simply 14% of voters cited abortion as their high situation within the White Home race, whereas 32% cited the financial system, an Edison Analysis exit ballot confirmed.
Though ladies voters favored Harris over Republican Donald Trump, 53% to 45%, she gained lower than the 57% that President Joe Biden acquired in 2020, and Trump’s quantity was 3 share factors greater than he acquired in 2020.
Harris had 51% of the assist from voters below 45, who are likely to cite abortion as a extra essential situation than older voters do, in comparison with Trump, whose 46% assist was up 4 factors from a 2020 exit ballot.
The conservative courtroom’s 6-3 choice in 2022 to overturn the landmark 1973 Roe v. Wade ruling, backed by three Trump-appointed justices, triggered a wave of restrictive abortion legal guidelines in Republican-controlled states.
That ruling and the following state bans had been extensively unpopular and credited for fueling a string of Democratic and abortion rights poll measure wins within the two years that adopted.
Harris’ marketing campaign ran on the message that Trump would additional erode reproductive healthcare entry, together with contraception and fertility remedies, however that she would again a federal legislation to revive abortion rights nationwide.
Activists anticipate extra restrictions are coming.
“We think that he and the people around him will seek to restrict reproductive healthcare access across the board,” mentioned Deirdre Schifeling, chief political and advocacy officer on the American Civil Liberties Union.
Whereas Trump has floated curiosity in a federal 15-week ban, he has extra just lately insisted he would go away the problem to the states.
“President Trump has long been consistent in supporting the rights of states to make decisions on abortion,” Karoline Leavitt, Trump-Vance Transition spokeswoman, mentioned when requested which reproductive well being insurance policies he would pursue.
Simply 45% of voters nationwide mentioned they trusted Trump greater than Harris on the problem of abortion, exit polls present, whereas 49% mentioned they trusted Harris extra on the problem.
Some voters felt they may assist abortion rights and Trump on the similar time, election outcomes confirmed. Trump gained in Missouri and Florida, each states the place abortion rights poll measures acquired majority assist, though the Florida vote fell in need of the 60% threshold wanted to cross.
STATE-BY-STATE PATCHWORK
Whereas abortion rights advocates took solace in that seven of 10 measures on state ballots handed, Harris’ loss crushed hopes that the following president would possibly signal federal laws that restored the protections of Roe v. Wade, which allowed abortion by way of fetal viability or 24 weeks.
As a substitute, abortion legal guidelines within the U.S. will possible stay a state-by-state patchwork for a minimum of the following 4 years.
Jessica Mackler, president of pro-abortion rights political group Emily’s Record, mentioned state-level elections for positions like state supreme courtroom judges and statewide constitutional officers could be paramount to preserving abortion entry below Trump, who will take workplace on Jan. 20.
“They have taken this fight to every level of government, and we have to do the same,” she mentioned of the abortion rights motion.
Some anti-abortion teams mentioned they had been desperate to press new insurance policies in a Trump administration.
“Now the work begins to dismantle the pro-abortion policies of the Biden-Harris administration,” mentioned Marjorie Dannenfelser, president of anti-abortion group Susan B. Anthony Professional-Life America.
She mentioned her group had succeeded in reaching tens of millions of voters and convincing them that the Democratic platform on abortion rights was too excessive, and she or he known as on the Republican Social gathering to strengthen its stance on the problem and acknowledge an “unalienable right to life” below the 14th modification from the second of conception.