Perplexed by the World Cup play-offs forward of this week’s draw? You are most likely not the one one.
Gone are the times when UEFA qualifying group winners reached the finals, and the second-placed groups performed one another to affix them.
For the second cycle in a row, international locations which have completed exterior the highest two of their UEFA qualifying group however carried out effectively within the 2024/25 Nations League match will get a second chew of the cherry – however they are going to declare two further play-off spots in comparison with the 2022 World Cup.
It is a sophisticated system which retains outcomes in limbo longer than ever, however this is a useful information to interrupt issues down…
Who qualifies for the World Cup play-offs?
For the primary time, 16 European groups will play on the World Cup owing to the 50 per cent improve within the dimension of the 2026 match. Of these, 12 locations are reserved for UEFA qualifying group winners, with the opposite 4 coming through the play-offs.
The 12 group runners-up will probably be joined by 4 groups who completed exterior the highest two of their respective qualifying teams, who have been the ‘finest performers’ within the 2024/25 Nations League.
Listed below are the permutations from every of the 12 teams:
- Group A: Germany have certified, with Slovakia taking the second-place play-off spot
- Group B: Switzerland and Kosovo will each both end first or second, with Sweden assured a play-off spot by means of the Nations League route
- Group C: Denmark or Scotland will each both end first or second
- Group D: France have certified, with Ukraine taking the second-place play-off spot
- Group E: Spain or Turkey will each both end first or second
- Group F: Portugal have certified, with the Republic of Eire taking the second-place play-off spot
- Group G: Netherlands have certified, with Poland taking the second-place play-off spot
- Group H: Austria and Bosnia and Herzegovina will each both end first or second, with Romania assured a play-off spot by means of the Nations League route
- Group I: Norway have certified, with Italy taking the second-place play-off spot
- Group J: Belgium will end both first or second, although Wales or North Macedonia might leapfrog them into first place, with the opposite assured a play-off spot by means of the Nations League route
- Group Okay: England have certified, with Albania taking the second-place play-off spot
- Group L: Croatia have certified, with Czech Republic taking the second-place play-off spot
Will the house nations be concerned?
Sure! As you’ll observe above, Northern Eire are already assured a spot owing to their Nations League efficiency, despite the fact that they won’t end within the prime two of their qualifying group.
England have already certified for the finals and each Wales and Scotland might nonetheless do the identical, however each are assured of a minimum of a play-off spot.
Scotland will end both first or second of their qualifying group, whereas Wales might find yourself anyplace from first to 3rd in Group J – however their 2024/25 Nations League efficiency will see them into the play-offs if they do not end within the prime two. Extra on that under.
How does UEFA resolve Nations League efficiency?
UEFA ranks Nations League groups first by the variety of factors gained by group winners, from the highest tier all the way down to the fourth. As a rule, this implies the 4 extra play-off spots will probably be stuffed by 4 of the 14 Nations League group winners.
But when a minimum of 11 of these have completed within the prime two of their World Cup qualifying teams, there’s area left over.
The remainder of the Nations League can be ranked by factors gained by division, first throughout League A after which down the tiers.
We already know three of the groups who’ve certified for the play-offs through this route – Northern Eire, Romania and Sweden.
The fourth spot will probably be taken by both North Macedonia or Wales, who play each other of their remaining Group J qualifying sport on Tuesday.
What is the format of the play-offs?
The World Cup play-offs will happen in March 2026 and can consist of 4 ‘paths’, one for every vacant spot on the finals.
Each path will embody a group from every of 4 seeding pots, with Pots 1-3 determined by FIFA World Rankings, whereas Pot 4 consists of the 4 international locations qualifying by means of their Nations League efficiency.
The format will then proceed as follows within the one-legged semi-finals, hosted by the higher-ranking pot facet:
- Pot 1 vs Pot 4
- Pot 2 vs Pot 3
The winner of the Pot 1 vs Pot 4 semi-final hosts the one-off remaining for a spot towards the winner of the Pot 2 vs Pot 3 semi-final for a spot within the USA, Canada and Mexico World Cup.
When is the draw for the play-offs?
The draw will happen on Thursday at 12pm from FIFA’s house in Zurich, Switzerland.
